A scientific study of nearly 600,000 drinkers from 19 countries found that those who drank 14 to 25 drinks a week had an average life expectancy two years shorter than those who drank no more than seven drinks a week. Another study published in The Lancet showed that the risk of stroke, heart failure, and death from hypertension or aortic aneurysm increased as weekly alcohol consumption increased.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines binge drinking as eight or more drinks per week for women and 15 or more drinks per week for men.
Here are the health consequences of drinking too much.
Alcohol can change your DNA. Research shows that binge drinking and binge drinking can change your genetic makeup and cause you to drink more and more often. Scientists have discovered that two genes are changed in binge drinkers and heavy drinkers. One of these is related to the body’s biological clock, and the other is related to the body’s response to stress. As a result, people’s desire for alcohol increases.
Alcohol increases the risk of some types of cancer. Including those affecting the mouth, throat, liver and chest. A study published in September 2021 in the journal Nutrients found that drinking alcohol affects the likelihood of developing the types of cancers listed above and cancers of the digestive tract.
Alcohol damages the immune system by changing the composition of microorganisms in the intestines.. Alcoholics have a different balance of gut bacteria and this affects their intestinal barrier. It has been proven that chronic alcohol consumption negatively affects immune system cells.
Alcohol affects long-term memory and brain structure. According to the American Addiction Center, people who drink heavily over a long period of time are at risk for memory loss, confusion, dementia and learning problems. In addition, the person’s likelihood of suffering from depression and stroke increases due to alcohol addiction.
Alcohol causes hormonal imbalances. These disorders can range from reproductive disorders, thyroid problems, immune system problems, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and behavioral and psychological disorders. Additionally, excessive drinking is associated with higher levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
News materials cannot be equated with a doctor’s prescription. Consult an expert before making a decision.
Source: Ferra
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