The work is based on Einstein’s famous E=mc² equation, which states that energy and mass are equivalent. By using lasers to collide photons, the researchers suggest they can create enough energy to turn them into matter. This process is known as the Breit-Wheeler process and has been theorized for years but has never been observed experimentally.
The researchers used simulations to show that their proposed experiment is possible using modern laser technology. They also identified a potential experimental setup that could be used to conduct the experiment.
If the experiment is successful, it will have a number of important consequences. First, it will be the first experimental verification of the Breit-Wheeler process. Secondly, it will show that it is possible to convert energy into matter under laboratory conditions. This could lead to new ways to produce energy, such as using lasers to create fusion reactions.
Third, the experiment may help us better understand the structure of the Universe. The Bright-Wheeler process is thought to occur in extreme environments, such as the cores of neutron stars. By studying this process in the laboratory, we can learn more about these exotic objects.
Source: Ferra

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