Igor Lyapunov, CEO of Solar Group of Companies, said that “gray” SIM cards pose a serious security threat due to the possibility of using foreign traffic to bypass protection and participate in cyberattacks and fraud. He noted that despite the protected digital perimeter of Russia, such SIM cards can become “sent Kazakhs” penetrating the country and pose a serious threat, especially if their number exceeds one hundred thousand.
The use of anonymous accounts in instant messengers and “gray” SIM cards is often associated with the coordination of terrorist attacks that directly threaten national security. It is also important to note that anonymity in the online space facilitates various criminal activities, such as fraud and hooliganism.
To combat fraud and cyberattacks, modern technologies, including artificial intelligence for early detection of malicious actions, are actively used. The introduction of new legislation will significantly facilitate the work of law enforcement agencies and cybersecurity specialists. The proposed bill provides for tougher penalties for the distribution of “gray” SIM cards, including the possibility of criminal prosecution, which will draw a clear line between legal and illegal actions in this area.
Source: Ferra

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