A Artificial intelligence This is part more and more areas of our lives. It is amazing how much you can help us in the field of medicine. More and more applications arise. However, no one has managed to fertilize the egg with the help of artificial intelligence and that the resulting embryo has become a living newborn. This is what the team of scientists from the New York Biotechnology Company did Life sciencesThus, demonstrating that the use of Artificial intelligence in auxiliary reproduction This is completely viable.

The procedure was carried out in Guadalahhar clinicMexico, although scientists managed artificial intelligence from New York. This is one of the biggest advantages of this method. But that’s not all. In fact, with the introduction of artificial intelligence in auxiliary reproduction, many mistakes that can sometimes arise from a certain absence of accuracy.

And to obtain an embryo in the laboratory, it is necessary A lot of skillsEmbarologists are very well trained by professionals. However, like any employee, sometimes They can make mistakesThe field those who are responsible for this recent mile control what the machine doesNevertheless, it sounds quite positive.

Crossover artificial intelligence and auxiliary propagation

The three most used methods in auxiliary reproduction are Artificial fertilization, fertilization in vitro and intracitoplasmic injection of sperm (ICSI).

The first is what is used when sperm mobility is good. This may be due to the fact that the donor was used or because sterility was associated with female anatomical causes. In this case, sperm is simply introduced through a cannula and deposited in the uterus, Facilitate arrival in the egg.

In the case of fertilization in vitro, this is not so simple. Therefore, fertilization occurs In a laboratory plateA small amount of sperm is placed next to the egg, so it does not need to swim so much to make fertilization.

But sometimes mobility is so bad that sperm cannot do it alone. In this case, these are embryologists who They enter it directly into the eggThe field is what is known as ICSI.

ICSI consists of microinjections of sperm on the egg.

This is a procedure that needs A lot of accuracy. The unification chooses the most suitable sperm and immobilizes it with a dry blow with a pipette so that it does not kill it, but this prevents you from swimming. This is done, he absorbs him with a very thin pipette, while with another he holds an oocyte. All this is done under a microscope, usually connected to the screen, and with a joystick. Professional movements should be Very accurate. They usually do it very well, but sometimes there may be mistakes. It is where artificial intelligence enters the game.

23 steps to minimize errors

A team in obtaining a science of life, led Jacques Cohen, He taught the algorithm to perform the entire ICSI procedure, dividing it into 23 steps. Of these steps, the first is based on Morphological analysis Sperm to choose the most suitable. The second consists of use Laser for immobilization of sperm It is chosen as with this dry blow.

It has been done, the remaining 21 steps divided all the necessary movements in order to introduce sperm into the egg.

In the past, artificial intelligence was already applied to auxiliary reproduction. In fact, it was also used with ICSI. However, some steps were still completed. In this case, on the other hand, everything is guided by AI, he does everything.

Works?

To verify the effectiveness of this procedure, scientists sought a volunteer who wanted to transfer the embryo obtained as a result of artificial intelligence. It was 40 -year -old woman That he visited the Guadalahhara clinic after a previous unsuccessful attempt using auxiliary propagation.

After extracting their eggs, there were several viable. In particular, 8, five were fertilized AI and 3 by the usual manual method. Of those who were 4, who flourished until they became an embryo. Only one was blocked. All guidelines continued, so it is clear that embryologists are very well prepared.

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The woman became pregnant after the second attempt.

After fertilization, another algorithm was used, which mixes artificial intelligence and auxiliary propagation for Select embryos This will be more likely to lead to pregnancy. The two who chose the algorithm turned out to be one of those that were received through IA. The first was transferred to the patient’s uterus, but, unfortunately, this did not bring pregnancy. The second, on the other hand, led to a gestational age, with The birth of a healthy child.

After fertilization, another algorithm was used, which mixes artificial intelligence and auxiliary propagation for Select embryos This will be more likely to lead to pregnancy. The two who chose the algorithm turned out to be one of those that were received through IA. The first was transferred to the patient’s uterus, but, unfortunately, this did not bring pregnancy. The second, on the other hand, led to a gestational age, with the birth of a healthy child.

Therefore, although it is clear that embryologists are enough, and there are a lot of them, AI can make their life much easier and avoid those small mistakes that they can make like any person. Of course, this is an interesting and useful application, not the filters of the image of Studio Ghibli.

Source: Hiper Textual

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