Breast cancer symptoms: 9 most common symptoms to watch out for

breast cancer It is the most common type in women worldwide. 2.3 million new cases detected in 2020, so 24.5% of all new cancer cases diagnosed in women.

These data are also equivalent to those in Brazil: 66,280 new cases are expected to be detected in the country by the end of 2022. The biggest problem with cancer is early detection: the earlier it is detected, the higher the probability. treatment..

Therefore, everyone, women and men – men who can also get breast cancerPay attention to the signs of the disease, as they have mammary glands and female hormones, albeit in smaller quantities.

In this article, we present 9 main signs that should catch your attention. The chance of cure for a cancer that is detected and treated early is about 95%. Therefore, it is important to consult your doctor in identifying any of the symptoms listed below.

1. Pain in the breasts (breast or nipples)

The big question about identification breast cancer symptoms contact with one’s own body to realize whether a change is normal or not.

For example, some women experience breast pain depending on the phase of their menstrual cycle. However, if the pain is unusual, persistent and of an intensity that you are not accustomed to, it is useful to inform your doctor.

2. Node identification

A sign that really deserves to be watched is the appearance of a lump – nodule – in the breast. The symptom can be identified in the self-exam, which is recommended to be done regularly.

to control this changes in breast shape and textureand also the identification of these nodules – does not always indicate cancer, but it is always worth following up with the doctor.

3. Irritation or swelling in part of the breast

Swelling of the breast occurs when there is a noticeable change in its shape, when one part becomes more convex or different from the other. It is important to be close to the body to see if there are any changes or sudden irritation to the breast.

4. Breast inversion

This symptom occurs when a woman normally has a protruding nipple, but has recently noticed an inversion. Various facts such as pregnancy, breastfeeding, and weight loss or gain can cause this reversal, but it also breast cancer symptom.

Inversion of only one nipple is often a symptom of Paget’s disease, a certain type of breast cancer. Inversion of both nipples may indicate breast infections.

5. Redness and other changes in breast skin

It is important to pay attention to the normal appearance and condition of your breasts. Any different sensation can be an important indicator for a person. check at the gynecologist. These signs can be:

• redness of the skin;
• feeling of heat;
• identification of crusts or sores
• itching;
• skin stretching;
• change in texture – one example is when it takes on that “orange peel” look.

6. Edema (swelling) on ​​the skin

breast cancer Even if the nodule cannot be fully detected, it may cause a kind of edema (swelling) in the area. Sometimes this swelling can reach up to the arm and armpit. If these symptoms are observed, it is worth consulting a doctor.

7. Thickening or retraction of the skin or nipple

Changes in the nipple can also occur for a variety of reasons, such as the hormones released during pregnancy. But it is worth paying attention to possible changes in this area, such as thickening or retraction of the skin.

8. Nipple secretion

With exceptions, nipple secretions are not common. Therefore, this is an important indication that medical follow-up may be necessary.

The discharge may appear in both breasts or only in one breast, and it often starts for no apparent reason. It can be watery, sticky, milky, greenish or bloody.

This doesn’t always indicate cancer – for example, it could be caused by an abscess or side effects from taking a birth control pill – but it’s worth checking.

9. Enlarged lymph nodes

Lymph nodes, also called lymph nodes, are small organs in our body that are produced by blood and are involved in the production of antibodies and filtration of lymph fluid to remove impurities by passing through the capillaries.

Those located in the armpits serve to empty the breasts and arms. a sign that can be an important indicator of breast cancer realizes they are swollen. In this case, you should go to doctor to see what the reason is.

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