The Brazilian radio telescope Bingo, whose operations are scheduled to begin in the first half of 2023, will investigate one of the greatest mysteries in the universe: dark matter Like any substance, it has gravity and gravitational force, but it cannot be detected in any range of the electromagnetic spectrum.
To focus on the so-called “dark sector of the Universe”, a new radio telescope was built in the city of Aguiar in Paraíba, but in the middle of the hinterland. According to project coordinator physicist Élcio Abdalla, professor at USP (University of São Paulo), just away from the electromagnetic pollution of big citiesIt will be possible to learn more about the still unknown structures of the galaxy.
According to Abdullah, this knowledge could eventually lead to the discovery of new energy sources. However, the applicability of the research could be enormous, from planning interplanetary voyages to predicting asteroid impacts to searching for extraterrestrial life forms.
How will the Bingo radio telescope work?
Project Bingo is currently working with a smaller radio telescope – Uirapur – With a single horn working in the city of Campina Grande, also in Paraíba. The new Bingo will have 28 horn antennas for observing, as in Uirapuru, which has so-called “fast radio bursts” (FRBs).
First detected in 2007, these phenomena are cosmic explosions caused by one-millisecond radio wave emissions, and with each occurrence, An energy load equivalent to what the sun spends in one year to produce🇧🇷 Therefore, the purpose of the research is for the new Bingo to work in phase with Uirapur and two other radio telescopes to provide greater accuracy in observations.
Because this technology is so new – Professor Abdullah explains in a statement – “we will use Tools called State of the Artthat is, the best to be built on the planet, with observational techniques that not only have scientifically significant implications but can also be applied to other areas of remote sensing. Technological progress will be huge for the country,” he concludes.
Source: Tec Mundo
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