The study highlights the serious and increasing health consequences of prolonged extreme weather conditions, including heat and cold, which are becoming more common due to climate change.
The report, a comprehensive review by the nation’s leading climate scientists, meteorologists and public health experts, highlights that long-term exposure to extreme temperatures is associated with increased mortality and a range of other health problems, including reduced physical activity, cognitive decline and diseases such as dementia.
The study notes that prolonged exposure to heat can disrupt sleep patterns, potentially accelerate cognitive decline, and increase the risk of kidney disease and skin cancer. Conversely, cold weather is associated with increased fall injuries, isolation-related mental health issues, joint pain, and reduced physical activity.
The report aims to set a precedent for global analysis of climate and health and encourage up-to-date, comprehensive assessments that will address these critical questions, scientists say.
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Source: Ferra
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