Russian engineers have developed new algorithms to control docking and steering engines on the promising Orel transport ship. This system will allow the device to automatically perform orbital maneuvers using rocket engines and move near orbital stations during docking. Algorithms help select optimal flight trajectories and reduce fuel consumption, which is important for long-term space missions. In the event of an emergency, the system will provide the ability to reconfigure the operation of the engines to ensure safety.
In the future, Orel will replace the Soyuz series spacecraft and become the main vehicle to perform most missions in near-Earth and lunar orbits. It will also be used to conduct experiments in space and develop new technologies and materials. A powerful system consisting of two propulsion engines and 30 engines will be installed on the ship for guidance and maneuvering. These engines will provide the necessary thrust for missions such as returning from the Moon to Earth or adjusting orbit.
As algorithm developer Anton Sumarokov explained, the Orel control system will differ from previous ships such as Soyuz and Progress. Thanks to the individual control of each engine, it is possible to precisely control their operation, which saves fuel and increases the accuracy of maneuvers. This will also help extend the life of the spacecraft and increase its efficiency. The system will adapt every 0.2 seconds by automatically selecting the necessary engine configuration to perform angular maneuvers or adjust the trajectory, which will increase the maneuverability of the device.
Source: Ferra
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