According to researchers from the American Cancer Society, the two most important risk factors for developing cancer within five years are: to smoke and senile. In addition, whether there is excess fat in the human body, whether the patient has relatives with cancer, etc.

During this study, experts reviewed two scientific projects of the American Cancer Society. The scientists looked at 429,991 people in the United States who had never been diagnosed with cancer, and then followed these people for five years.

Over a five-year period, 15,226 cancer cases were reported. The relative risk for any type of cancer was highest among current smokers compared to those who had not started smoking. In addition, the risk of developing cancer increased with alcohol, red meat use, presence of cancer in relatives and lack of physical activity in men. In women, this was affected by type 2 diabetes mellitus, body mass index, hysterectomy, parity, presence of cancer in family members, arterial hypertension, physical inactivity, tubal ligation.

The absolute risk was greater than 2 percent in almost all people over 50, as well as some participants under 50 (including smokers, former smokers if less than 30 years had quit) and a BMI over 25 or a family history of People with a history of 1 people with cancer. Overall, the absolute five-year risk of developing cancer was 25% for women and 29% for men.

News cannot be equated with a doctor’s prescription. Consult an expert before making a decision.

Source: Ferra

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