Once you’ve chosen your graphics card and processor, the next step when building a PC to work, study or play is the motherboard. With that in mind, TecMundo specifically below is an article to help you choose that component that fits CPUs. OH MY GOD.

If you have your eye on an Intel chip-based system, check out this guide aimed at products from the brand on the blue side of hardware power.

Build

When we talk about a motherboard, we are referring to the component. responsible for putting all the other parts of the computer together via links. This is where the processor, video card, RAM memory, storage and power supply are installed.

Therefore, one of the main concerns we should have is with the construction of this motherboard. In general, boards are a set of transistors, capacitors, slots, connectors, structures for heat dissipation, etc. It won’t be possible to control each component of it individually, so the best way to ensure a motherboard is a good choice is by brand.

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If possible, avoid unknown or generic brands and invest in models from manufacturers such as: MSI, Gigabyte, ASUS and EVGA. Thus, it is practically certain that the product will have a construction with better quality parts, even if it is simpler.

Dimension

Motherboard sizes go hand in hand with case sizes. In general, the same card can have variants of different sizes, usually only the number of connections, slots, etc. change factors such as Remember: Your motherboard must be the same size as the case specification. Payment:

  • Mini-ITX: With 17×17 centimeters, it is the smallest size used in the domestic market. It is ideal for making more minimalistic installations in very small cabinets, taking up less space on the table. It has the fewest connections and is usually more expensive.
  • MicroATX (mATX): A little bigger than the previous one. It still has few connections, but it does a good cost x benefit to the consumer. It measures 24×24 cm.
  • ATX: Standard motherboard size suitable for Mid-Tower or Full Tower cases. They are very complete models and almost always have the best build.
  • EATX: One of the largest formats available, but not that common in retail. Suitable for enthusiasts and professionals.
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Links

When choosing your motherboard, you need to take into account what use that computer will be in. If we are talking about everyday use, i.e. games, work or simpler tasks, the motherboard does not need to have multiple USB, DisplayPort, HDMI connections or even a large number of PCI and RAM memory slots.

On the other hand, a creator, designer, etc. If your purpose is more professional use, it’s interesting to have more PCI slots for installing SSDs, video cards, audio or capture cards; more RAM slots to improve system fluidity. Also keep in mind that the generation of these links is constantly changing. On a newer card you can get HDMI 2.1, USB Type-A 3.2 Gen 2×3, etc. is found.

AMD and DDR5

DDR5-type RAM memories became available at the end of 2021 for 12th generation Intel processors and only now, with the launch of the Ryzen 7000, the tech can be used for the hardware red side.

The situation is different with AMD, if with Intel both the 12th and 13th generation allow the user to choose between a motherboard with DDR4 or DDR5 support. The company does not support DDR4it forces the consumer to really invest in the latest technology if they want to use their new processor.

AMD Socket

The socket is an essential part of the motherboard as it connects the processor to the board and other components of the machine. As a rule, with each generation, manufacturers often change the socket, making it impossible to install new processors on old motherboards.

To find the processor socket, you need to look at AMD’s official website or the description of the website where you bought it. In general, since 2017 when the first generation Ryzen processors were released, the company has Adopts AM4 socketCompatible with all Ryzen processors up to the 5000 family.

Unlike Intel, AM4 is not in LGA format, but in PGA standard where the connector pins are on the processor. The AM4 socket is simpler, it is almost entirely made of plastic.

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But in recent weeks Ryzen 7000s have been released and with these CPUs a new socket has been made official: AM5. HE AM5 is larger and adopts LGA 1718 format, very similar to Intel’s new ones, but with 18 more pins. This socket is unique to the new Ryzen, so no processor older than 7000 can be plugged into this socket and vice versa.

chipset

That brings us to the chipset selection for motherboards. This part is like a heart for the motherboard and shows whether the product will be made better, emit more or less heat, have more ports, connections and slots.

With every architectural change in processors, AMD Changes Chipsets But Keeps Core Naming. AMD’s high-end cards start with the letter X and end with the number 70 in most cases, just like the X570, it’s a high-end card for the Ryzen 5000. In the midrange, just like Intel, motherboards have a B prefix and the number 50, like the B650, which was recently released for the Ryzen 7000. Finally, input motherboards are indicated by the letter A and the number 20, such as the A320.

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In the next-gen Ryzen 7000 some Plates with suffix E, such as X670E or B650E. This indicator is necessarily PCIe 5.0 lanes. Other boards of this generation may or may not have this feature is left to the manufacturers.

Finally, make a simple analogy: top-level boards start with the letter X; Intermediates with the letter B; and A-letter entries. By the way, following the same tip from Intel, combine motherboards preferably with processors from the same segment. a Ryzen 5 with a B card; Ryzen 7 or 9 with X card and Ryzen 3 or lighter family 5 on a type A motherboard.

Source: Tec Mundo

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