Top ten special forces submachine gunsScience and technology10:00 | February 27, 2023

Special forces submachine guns are designed to defeat the enemy in close combat. Also, this type of weapon uses pistol cartridges and also has a high rate of fire and a low bullet velocity. Compactness, stopping action, rate of fire… Thanks to these features, submachine guns can be used effectively in closed areas and this is important for police weapons. Although the military also has work on such weapons.

1. HK MP5. This is the main submachine gun used by the German armed forces. Gun caliber – 9 mm, cartridge – 9×19 Parabellum. The principle of operation is a semi-free shutter. The trigger mechanism here is of the trigger type, with automatic and single mode firing. The fuse is also the interpreter of the fire mode. The magazine capacity of this model is 30 or 40 rounds. The weapon has several modifications that differ from each other in barrel length and weight. One of the most popular modifications is the MP5-SD. Its weight is 2.6 kg, its rate of fire is 800 rounds per minute, its effective range is 200 meters.

2. FN P90. Belgian submachine gun. Initially, it was created for drivers of tankers and combat vehicles. The principle of operation of the gun is a free shutter. The caliber here is non-standard – 5.7 mm, cartridge – 5.7×28 mm. This type of ammunition is distinguished by high penetration power, low degree of rebound. Magazine capacity – 50 rounds. The cartridges themselves are placed horizontally – perpendicular to the barrel and rotate 90 degrees before feeding. Weapon weight – 2.7 kg, rate of fire – 1000 rounds per minute, maximum firing range – 200 m.

3. B&T MP9. It has a 9 mm caliber, 9×19 Parabellum cartridge. The automation works with the principle of using the recoil energy with a short barrel stroke. The magazine capacity of this model is 15, 20 or 30 rounds, and the weight of the gun is 1.4 kg. The rate of fire is 900 rounds per minute, the effective range is 200 m.

4. HK MP7. This is a German submachine gun. It was created in 2000. It is an automatic weapon chambered in a specially designed 4.6x30mm cartridge with good armor penetration against both titanium plates and Kevlar layers. The principle of operation of the gun is the extraction of powder gases, a rotary cap. The magazine capacity is 20-40 rounds, the weight of the submachine gun is 1.8 kg, the rate of fire is 950 rounds per minute, the maximum firing range is 200 m.

5. HKUMP. This submachine gun was created in 1999. It was created for the American market. The principle of operation is a free shutter, firing is carried out from a closed shutter. There are also three weapon options: chambered for 45 ACP, chambered for 40 S&W for the USA (there are classic calibers) and chambered for 9×19 Parabellum for the rest. Shooting can be carried out with single and automatic fire, a series of two or three shots. Magazine capacity – 25 rounds or 30 rounds, rate of fire – 600 rounds per minute. The mass of the gun is 2.45 kg.

6. PP-19-01 “Vityaz”. This is the Russian model. It was developed in 2004 and is a first in its class in our country. Shooting is carried out from a closed bolt, you can fire single and automatic fire with 9 mm caliber conventional and armor-piercing cartridges, 9×19 Parabellum cartridge. Magazine capacity – 30 rounds. This submachine gun also has a frame metal stock. Vityaz is produced in basic and modified versions. The mass of the gun is 2.9 kg, the rate of fire is 700 rounds per minute, the effective range is 200 meters.

7. B&T APC. It has calibers of 9 mm, 10 mm, 11.43 mm, respectively, cartridges – 9×19 Parabellum, .40 S&W, 45 ACP. The automatic recoil used in this weapon. In all variants of submachine guns, firing is carried out only from a closed bolt. The trigger mechanism here is a trigger. The magazine capacity is 30 rounds, the weight of the gun is 2.5 kg, the rate of fire is 1800 rounds per minute, the effective range is 200 m.

8. SR-2 “Veresk”. The principle of operation is the extraction of powder gases, a rotary valve. This principle is not so typical for a submachine gun and is explained by the power of the model. Caliber – 9 mm, cartridge with increased penetration – 9×21 mm (can penetrate 4 mm steel sheet from a distance of 100 m, this is very serious for such a caliber). The firing mode of this weapon is single, automatic. Magazine capacity – 20 or 30 rounds, rate of fire – 900 rounds per minute, effective range – 200 m.

9. QSW-05. This is the main weapon of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, the Chinese special forces. It is produced in two calibers: police – 9 mm and army – 5.8 mm. The cartridges here are 9×19 Parabellum, 5.8x21mm. Automation works according to the scheme with a free shutter. It is possible to shoot single and automatic shots. The magazine capacity is 50 rounds, the barrel is also equipped with a silencer, the rate of fire is 900 rounds per minute, the effective range is 150 m, the weight of the gun is 2.2 kg.

10. Ghost M4. This Italian submachine gun was developed in 1984. The principle of operation is a 9 mm caliber free shutter. The cartridge used for this is 9×19 Parabellum, the rate of fire of the gun is 850 rounds per minute, the magazine capacity is 30 or 50 rounds, the effective firing range is 100 m. The main difference of this model from others is its availability. self-cocking mechanism, as in double-action revolvers. This submachine gun is used to fight the mafia and in counter-terrorism operations.