A mild impairment of memory and a moderate impairment of other thinking skills are common signs of aging. But there is a difference between aging-related memory loss and the various disorders associated with Alzheimer’s disease.
Memory worsens with aging, but this does not prevent a person from living a full life. For example, you might forget a person’s name and then remember it, or lose your glasses for a while. You may need to write down all of these tasks to complete your to-do list. And such changes in memory that occur with age are normal.
In addition, memory loss can be one of the first and recognizable signs of dementia. Among other symptoms, repetition of the same questions over and over, forgetting common words during conversation, replacing some words with others (a person confuses words and says, for example, instead of the word “bed” – “table”), spending performing familiar tasks, putting things in the wrong place (one person puts his wallet in the fridge) more time. A person may also become lost while walking or driving in a familiar area, and their behavior or mood may change for no apparent reason.
There are also mild cognitive impairments due to worsening of memory. And a little stronger than aging. However, this does not prevent them from coping with day-to-day chores and being socially active.
There are also reversible causes of memory loss. These include certain medications, head trauma, emotional disturbances, sleep disorders, chronic alcoholism, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid gland), brain disease (brain tumor or infection).
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Source: Ferra
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