Could Venus’s ‘Hell’ Be the Destiny of the Earth? To understand

The planet Venus is known for its dense environment filled with volcanoes and sulfuric acid clouds that spew lava everywhere. For example, the surface of the celestial body will become completely uninhabitable for human civilization. But a new study published in the scientific journal Nature Astronomy He points out that Venus has some interesting similarities with Earth.

The article notes that although the area is uninhabitable for humans, It offers a scenario in which scientists could learn more about the potential for life on other planets. Additionally, the researchers believe the data could help understand how certain conditions rule out life on other celestial bodies.

Scientists wonder whether Venus was very different from Earth millions of years ago. For example, There is a possibility that the celestial body is similar but varies greatly due to the amount of energy it receives from the Sun.It may have created an uncontrolled greenhouse effect and created a hellish climate. In other words, their question is: Will the fate of the world be similar?

Unfortunately, researchers have not yet collected important information to understand whether there are actually many relationships between planets, such as their core sizes or how their magnetic fields change over time. For this reason, The article states that future missions to Venus are extremely important for science to better understand the atmosphere, geology, and history, among other information.

“One of the main reasons to study Venus is our sacred duty as guardians of this planet to preserve its future. My hope is that by studying the processes that created present-day Venus, especially if Venus had a more benign past that has now been devastated, our “There are lessons to be learned for this could happen to us. It’s a matter of how and when,” said Stephen Kane, an astrophysicist at the University of California and co-author of the paper.

Among the missions mentioned, researchers commented on DAVINCI and VERITAS, both managed by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and aimed to collect data from the atmosphere, the surface, and even determine whether the celestial body has active tectonic plates. .

In other papers, researchers suggest that the planet offers some key elements that would make life possible, especially in an environment containing concentrated sulfuric acid. They explain that acid is not a universally hostile solvent for organic chemistry.

Why did Venus turn into ‘hell’?

In addition to having approximately the same size and mass, Venus is composed of nearly the same material that makes up Earth. Science believes that in the past, the planet may have hosted liquid oceans, white clouds, and a beautiful blue sky similar to what humans observe on Earth’s surface.

About 4.5 billion years ago, the Sun was weaker and Venus probably had characteristics more similar to conditions on Earth at that time. But over time, the structure of the Sun aged, and in the region of space where Venus lives – relatively close to the Sun – the temperature began to increase significantly.

The result of this is the current state of the celestial body. With the uncontrolled greenhouse effect and temperatures that will not allow life on Earth.

It is possible that liquid water on the surface serves as a kind of lubrication for the tectonic plates of the cosmic object. However, plate activities ended with the evaporation of the oceans. What happened is that the process of these large rock structures also helped regulate the amount of carbon in the atmosphere; Without this regulation, the greenhouse effect would get worse.

“Venus is particularly inhospitable: It is 100 times hotter than Earth and has an atmosphere so thick that the longest a spacecraft has remained on its surface before being crushed is just over two hours. Perhaps such vulnerability of solar systems to storms has contributed to this environment Regardless, understanding exactly what effect the lack of a magnetosphere has on a planet like Venus could help us learn more about the habitability of other planets we detect outside our Solar System,” explains NASA.

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