The recently published study indicates that Supernova explosion It happened 2-3 million years can be for the proliferation of a malfunction of new types Virus in Africa. Apparently, astronomy and viruses have nothing to do. Nevertheless, a student from the University of California in Santa -Krus, Caitlin Nojiri, He found a possible relationship.
She is an astronomer. Consequently, initially was not interested in Africa viruses. Nevertheless, it is documented to study some data that attracted his attention. At the same time, there were two great phenomena in the lake Tanganika. On the one hand, a lot New types of virusesThe field and, on the other hand, was, possibly Radiation rain From the explosion of nearby supernova.
Feceship records indicate that the supernova explosion should have been huge, generating a lot of radiation. This would not be enough to call mass extinction, But to create so many mutations in living organisms, which in some cases will lead to new species. But this does not affect living organisms only.
Viruses They are not alive They need cells that infect to reproduce. However, if in this replication process they receive large doses of radiation, it is easier for them to mutate and lead to Other different virusesThe field usually requires enough time. However, supernova can speed up the process. It is impossible to guarantee 100%that for this reason the flowering of so many viruses in Africa. But, no doubt, this seems more than a likely hypothesis.
The exact location of the supernova
Supernova occurs at the last stages of the life of a star. When this is no longer a fuel for the nuclear fusion that holds it, it performs some extreme reactions that lead him to collapse, which leads to a huge explosion.
This explosion distinguishes a large amount of radiation; But, in addition, this leads to the formation of new elements. If the supernova explodes near our galaxy, some of these elements can surge On Earth. The most common is Iron-60Therefore, the peaks of this iron isotope iron in geological deposits can help determine when Closter explosions of supernova.
One of the largest iron peaks is 60 in Deposits of Lake Tanganyika corresponds to some time 1.7-3.4 million years. There are two groups of stars of candidates who located a star who collapsed to lead to this Supernova: Association Upper centaur lupus and association Tucana-HorologiumThe field taking into account the movement of these stars, most likely, the source of Supernova was some 460 light years until the end From the Association of the lupusion of the upper centaur and half of the Association of Tukan-Gorolgia. Nevertheless, this can only happen in Tukan Gorolgia. This is due to the fact that, given the remoteness of the wolf, the centaurs at that time, the radiation would be Below the threshold Of which massive mutations are generated in DNA. The position of Tucana-Horologium blocks much more.
The study of Africa viruses
Nojiri and his team read the study of 2024, which is accused of increasing the level of radiation of great diversification of viruses in Africa in Africa 2-3 million years ago. In particular, this study analyzed the situation with Lake Tangagnik, just as UCSC astronomers did a year later.
Therefore, although 100% safety cannot be known, both events are connected. Most likely, the radiation that caused all the mutations that changed Africa viruses came from Supernova. All these viruses continued to mutate since then to lead to the fact that many of those who infect us today. Therefore, when you think, he thinks that perhaps the virus that bothers you arose from the explosion in the stars. This will bother you the same way, but at least you will learn more scientific curiosity.
Source: Hiper Textual
