Artificial intelligence moves towards worldwide regulation

Artificial intelligence (AI) is targeted by various regulatory initiatives around the world. Major global economies setting rules for the development, deployment and use of technologyprevent abuses and ensure users’ rights.

At the end of March, an open letter signed by Elon Musk, a former OpenAI investor, and more than two thousand individuals and organizations linked to the tech sector, warned of the risks of the tool and suggested that AI research be suspended for six years. moon. However, new attempts and reports of abuse continue to emerge in full swing.

The issues are diverse and include corporate accountability for actions taken by technology, as well as leaking user data, copyright infringement, and social and political manipulation. Also in April, an artificial intelligence called ChaosGPT became famous for its plans to control humans and try to destroy humanity.

So, read about each government’s plans to control AI:

European Union

The European Union Artificial Intelligence Law, which took effect in 2021, prohibits the use of artificial intelligence in critical services. that threaten their livelihoods or encourage destructive behavior. However, it allows the technology to be used with maximum security in other sensitive sectors such as healthcare.

WE

The Biden administration has issued broad guidelines for the safe use of AI. In addition, state and local governments are developing their own regulations.

The AI ​​Bill of Rights provides recommendations for the safe use of vehicles in the public and private sectors. Although it is not legally binding, it is a guide for legislators.

Canada

A bill introduced by the Canadian Parliament in June 2022 includes the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (AIDA). It is noteworthy that it does not prohibit the use of automatic decision-making tools even in critical areas.

However, developers should create a mitigation plan to reduce risks and increase transparency when using AI.

Chinese

Recently, China passed a law regulating the use of online algorithms by private companies for consumer marketing purposes.

This law requires companies to inform users about the use of AI for marketing and prohibits the use of customer financial data to advertise the same product at different prices.

United Kingdom

The UK’s competition regulator, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), has announced that it will launch a review of the impact of AI on consumers, businesses and the country’s economy, considering whether new controls are needed over technologies like the UK’s ChatGPT. .Open AI.

Brazil

In Brazil, a bill (PL) proposes the creation of a body responsible for enforcing AI rules across the national territory, with a focus on inspection and innovation promotion. Text forbids use of artificial intelligence systems that may lead to direct, indirect, illegal or malicious discriminationin addition to regulating the use of sensitive biometric data.

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