Our universe may not be the best environment for life to emerge, research suggests

Scientists in international research at the universities of Edinburgh, Geneva and Durham, Hypothesis about what the true formula of life might be. Perhaps most interestingly, our universe is not the most suitable place for intelligent life.

This may support the idea that there may not be other types of intelligent life in the universe; In fact, this is the opinion of many scientists. After all, we have yet to find any location that provides consistent data on life beyond Earth.

In a study published in the scientific journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, the team created a model to test. Understand the conditions created by the acceleration of the expansion of the universe due to the number of stars formed.

Currently, science believes that this expansion is driven by dark energy, one of the most mysterious forces in the universe.

Part of the work was based on the Drake Equation, developed by American astronomer Frank Drake in the 1960s, trying to create a formula that could estimate the number of possible extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way.

“The parameters that govern our universe, including the density of dark energy, can explain our existence. But surprisingly, we found that even a much higher density of dark energy could still be compatible with life. suggests we may not live in the most likely universe” said Daniele Sorini, lead researcher on the study and from Durham University.

The formula of life and our universe

How stars are necessary for the emergence of life like oursResearchers used this variable to estimate the likelihood of intelligent life forming in a hypothetical multiverse.

In the statement, they explained that instead of calculating the exact number of intelligent civilizations, they were trying to understand the possibility of life emerging in different universes, each with their own characteristics.

Model results showed that: Life is likely to form in a universe with 27% greater star formation efficiency — so this percentage of the common matter in this region will turn into stars.

Data shows that our universe has 23% efficiency. This shows that it may not be the most suitable environment for life to emerge. In any case, it is important to emphasize that the study is only a hypothesis.

The team believes that with the new model, they can better understand the effects of dark energy on the development of the fundamental structures of the universe. Therefore, in the emergence of life.

Follow the latest developments in astronomy and science at TecMundo. If you wish, take the opportunity to learn about the Many Worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics. Until later!