Kanto Jubartes of whales follow the principles of human language; to understand

If you dream one day to talk to a whale, know that there is a little hope on the horizon. According to a recent study, at least he speaks with Jubart whales.

A new study found this The vocalization of some whale species are in line with some principles in human language.. Jubartes are among the most repetitive ones with these standards.

Discoveries about the songs of the whales

Research developed by computer scientist Mason Youngblood was the first major research on the linguistic efficiency of communication between whales, experts in computer science and animal communication scholars. The study contained 610,000 vocal elements published by 16 species and grouped in 24 different studies.

The findings of this research were later compared with the elements of human languages. Then discovered 11 of 16 whale species published voices adhered to the Menzerath law, also known as the Menzerath-Atmann law.

The increase in the size of a linguistic construction leads to a decrease in the size of its components, and vice versa is a linguistic law. In practice, this, for example, What a long sentence (Measured in terms of the number of prayer), There will be shorter prayers (measured in terms of the number of words).

Interestingly, in some types of analyzed, the Menzerath law showed itself stronger than observed in human -language voices. This may indicate that whales can have more efficient communication types than ours.

In Jubart whales, a stronger zipff law has been observed, which is a mathematical rule that defines the frequency of words in a language. It is an approach that evaluates the distribution of word frequencies in natural languages. In the 1930s, linguist George Zipf stated that the frequency of words followed a certain pattern while analyzing the texts. This developed the idea that human language has an underlying structure that can be measured.

These two laws are important in language studies as they focus on efficiency in oral language. While the Menzerath law focuses on how long words or vocalization is more efficient if it consists of shorter elements (such as syllables or notes) The ZEPF law states that common and shorter elements are used in a more frequently efficient language than the longest and most rare.

The ZIPF law was noted, especially in Blue Whales and Jubartes. Especially Jubartte was fully recognized for his songs. These whales are capable of changing vocal marks after contacting the vocal signs of other individuals.

What is the importance of these discoveries?

Experts who participated in the study believe that Jubart whales have undergone a “evolution” that contributes to their songs more complex and productive. “Songs” may have spread between whales in the Pacific Ocean, because they started simpler and more detailed because they were common.

This is similar to the communication of whales with (and developing) people for more efficiency. “This process can play a major role in the power of linguistic laws in Jubart songs, because complexity gains are often combined with productivity gains – If you do something more difficult to sing and learn, you need to cut costs in other fields such as general voiceover time.“In an interview with Youngblood Iflscience.

He says that the study may indicate an exciting conclusion: that communication tends to develop similarly between different species. “Jubart and Greenland whales are believed to sing to attract partners, Orcas and Dolphins voicing to coordinate the behavior during hunting and other activities and Cachalotlar, clan connections. Despite these differences, these animals seem to be in human languages. It has developed to increase productivity over time, “he said.

For example, the frequency observed by the ZEPF law has already been used to analyze the communication of human infants. Therefore, these findings indicate the likelihood of cultural behavior infection, such as language forms, can repeat similar structures among different animals.

So, we have more common points than we can imagine with whales – and perhaps we are very close to understanding Jubart what you say.

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