A Sistine chapel This is a surprise box for many reasons, but there is especially one that attracts the attention of artists and scientists: inclusion Very true anatomical details Hidden in its frescoes. And the fact that Miguel Angel was an anatomy lover, who even began Disper the corpses In just 18 years. This is a hobby that he shared with other artists of the Renaissance, such as Leonardo da Vinci. Thus, they managed to give much more realism to their paintings.
But his knowledge of anatomy was not used only to capture Human figures. Miguel Angel, for example, hid some human organs with great realism in the layers that wrapped God in some scenes Sistine chapelThe field but it is not open. Never announced his intentions. If we take into account that human anatomy was not as well known as now, other artists did not realize, and if they did, they did not bother to recognize him. Also, doctors of that time did not do. Over time, if someone did this, he did not mention it. Many centuries have passed after Miguel Angel drew those who in 1990 drew those who were an American doctor when an American doctor, Frank Lynn Meshbegersaid the full existence of the brain Creating AdamThe field later, in 2000, there were talk about the kidney dressing gown Separation of water and earth.
These are the two most clear features that Miguel Angel wanted to capture his knowledge of anatomy in the Sistine Chapel. There are others who are intuitive, but this is not so much security. Also not why he did it. There are many hypotheses, but there is nothing clear in what happens through the artist’s head when he made this decision. Although I may not want anything clear. Perhaps his idea simply played a little with the audience of his work. Seeing this now, 500 years later, we still argue for reasons, it is clear that He got it.
Kovuls The History of Discharges and Love for Artists for them
The resettlement of the corpse was prohibited by the Catholic Church to the fourteenth. There are those who say that they began to afford something before, in the thirteenth century. Nevertheless, it was in the fourteenth century, when an Italian doctor Mondino Luczi He made the first public dissection in Bologna. In England, they were somewhat more complicated and did not allow dissection until 1506, although in this last period the doctors allowed the doctors to analyze the dissection Several corpses of criminals per year.
It is clear that, although in some sectors they were still poorly seen, in the Disariation Renaissance they were already legal, so many artists regularly performed. Leonardo da Vinci is a good example of this, but we cannot forget the angel Miguel. Anyone who saw which one of his sculptures knows that this is a knowledge about veins, muscles and tendons This is not just a question of observing living people.
For 18 years, he had already made some dissections, although he often participated in them when he was chosen by an anatomist Reido Colombo To illustrate the book that he wrote about the human body.
He carried out his cuts in Monastery Santo Spirito de FlorenceThe field there has reached an agreement with his preliminary. The artist cut out a wooden crucifix, which was placed on the altar, and the previously provided space in the room to disassemble the corpses from The hospital is attached to the monastery. All this led him to gain knowledge that, to everyone’s surprise, are reflected in the Sistine Chapel. Some knowledge that continue to leave us today stunned.
The brain of the Sistine chapel Miguel Angel
Without a doubt, one of the most famous paintings of frescoes in the Sistine Chapel is Creating AdamThe field in it can see how God creates the first person and does not work to start walking on the ground.
This is an image that we all saw a thousand times, and we can reproduce in our mind. However, until 1990, no one noticed when reproducing that There is a brain just below God.
The first to do this was the doctor mentioned above: MeshbergerHe realized that the layer on which God feels has the perfect shape brain sagittal section. All details take care. For example, we see that the knee of Cherubiva has turned into Optical chiasmThe point where the optical nerve of each eye converges. The layer also has a fold that becomes Shylvio Skewhah, A structure that separates frontal and parietal shares from the storm. There is even a scarf that leads to what will be spinal cord.
It is unclear why Miguel Angel did. At one time, Meshberger said that it was his way to explain that he not only gave Adam’s life. I created it like Smart creature. They usually say that the frontal cortex is presented, responsible for the control of some complex cognitive functions that distinguish us from other animals.
Finally, there are those who, perhaps, Miguel Angel wanted to explain this God is in the brainThis field would be a whole person for the Catholic Church, but the reality is such that it is a hypothesis in which it is twisted, which does not correspond to its lifestyle and faith. At least, not depending on the fact that the works and their work dictate.
Also a kidney
Miguel Angel also showed great interest in kidney examination. Perhaps because He had kidney stones For several years of his life. Therefore, when some scientists noticed The presence of a large kidney In another frescoes of the Sistine chapel, everything seemed to make sense.
In the separation of water and the Earth, the mantle of God can again be seen that it leads to an assignment Human anatomy organ. Bud. But, in addition, one of the naked figures that are visible in the picture are surrounded Two kidneys in the form of kidneys.
Miguel Angel knew very well what he drew because he saw him thousands of times. But he drew for people who, for the most part, had no idea what the human brain looked like. Perhaps his plan was to leave us several Easter eggs to the people of the future. Those that, even revealing some of our secrets, we continue to be used in his work.
Source: Hiper Textual
