Sore throat: cause and main solutions

*This text has been written based on the information received from health institutions and organizations, hospitals and health professionals. If you or someone you know has any of the symptoms described here, our recommendation is to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Nobody likes to feel uncomfortable, right? And talking about throat ache, the strange feeling seems to be elevated to higher powers. Especially drinking water, eating solid food and even talking can be tiring in this case. But do you know what could cause it? throat ache?

In the text below, you can check the main causes of this infection as well as the symptoms, risks and treatments indicated. Obviously, in case of any health problem, it is the best solution to consult a specialist doctor. With that in mind, enjoy the content!

Why does the throat hurt?

In general, the famous sore throat may occur due to viral infections. common cold, flu and other problems, such as bacterial infectionstheir treatment requires more attention and some patience.

Inflammation can cause a lot of discomfort, especially when individuals swallow it. In this sense, it is important to seek a doctor to assess the condition of the area formed by the pharynx and larynx, including the glottis, epiglottis, esophagus, and trachea, and to prevent complications over time.

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In addition to the flu and the common cold, measles, chickenpox, covid-19, allergies, pharyngitis, dry air, muscle tension, tumors and reflux are also linked to local irritation.

What are the signs of infection?

As mentioned earlier, the main symptoms include pain in the throat area, itching sensation, discomfort in swallowing and even breathing, swelling in the jaw or neck area, swelling and redness of the tonsils beyond normal, white spots in the tonsils, hoarse voice, cough, fever and headache .

It is also possible for some people to have more specific symptoms such as sneezing, muscle and ear pain, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, blood in the saliva, and difficulty speaking or opening their mouth.

If these aches and discomforts don’t go away within seven days, the problem may be more serious than it seems. Then, do not hesitate to go to the nearest hospital to set up an appointment with a specialist.

Is there a risk of complications?

In terms of health, there are always risks as the human body is full of surprises. Because of this, anyone can get a sore throat and experience complications over time. Therefore, developing some specific habits in your routine can prevent this from happening.

Some tips are to allow air circulation by opening windows, boosting immunity through good nutrition and exercise, avoid sharing towels, sheets and other personal itemswash your hands thoroughly, always have a bottle of alcohol gel and avoid contact with sick people.

Despite these practices, there are still people who are exposed to certain situations that they cannot control. This is the case, for example, in passive smokers and people with chronic illnesses. Although they are more prone to sore throat, many problems can be avoided with these practices.

What are the treatments for sore throat?

To find out what is the best type of treatment in case of sore throat, you need to consult a doctor. However, the discomfort can come on suddenly and often some measures need to be taken to relieve the pain immediately before going to the nearest hospital.

natural recipes

On the Internet it is possible to find some recipes for such inflammations that promise to be miraculous. However, some of them are not scientifically supported and can be a waste of time. Nevertheless, a good tip to relieve a sore throat is to drink a hot drinklike a tea, it helps to improve the feeling in the area.

propolis

There are some studies that focus on the presence of propolis, a substance produced by bees like honey. Most of these studies have not found satisfactory results regarding the treatment of strep throat. However, the immune-stimulating properties of propolis can help improve the feeling of discomfort without causing any complications.

anti-inflammatories

After consulting a doctor, the specialist may prescribe the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, including drugs such as nimesulide, ibuprofen and diclofenac. All of these can help the individual get rid of discomfort more quickly and reduce swelling in the neck area.

analgesics

Like the medications mentioned above, pain relievers are indicated by healthcare professionals for these conditions to relieve pain and end inflammation. In this regard, the famous paracetamol and dipyrone can be prescribed.

Antiseptics and Antibiotics

Antiseptic lozenges contain in their basic composition some substances that guarantee relief from sore throat. In many cases they work as local anesthetics. and let the discomfort in the area gradually disappear.

Antibiotics such as amoxicillin are prescribed in cases of bacterial inflammation. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to what the doctor tells in order to know how long this drug should be administered.

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