Allergies are an immune system response to substances considered harmless to most people. Known as allergens, these substances can include pollen, dust, pet dander, and certain foods.
Recently, two allergy cases have caught media attention: Soraya Thonicke, the former presidential candidate of the União Brasil Party, and the influencer Brendo Yan.
Sureyya was admitted to the hospital with an allergic seizure on Friday, April 21 and was taken to the intensive care unit. According to the statement made by the former candidate’s team, the cause of the allergy could not be determined, but because he had severe crises, the doctors decided to stay in the intensive care unit with the follow-up of a specialist doctor.
On the other hand, Brendo was allergic to shrimp and was offered cassava dumplings stuffed with shrimps by his neighbors. The neighbor did not report what the filling of the cake was, nor did he know that the influencer was allergic to the food. He was rescued and hospitalized but could not stand it and was brain dead.
What are the most common types of allergies?
Respiratory
Respiratory allergy is among the allergies an adult can develop. It’s usually caused by pollen, dust, dust mites, mold, pet dander, and air pollution. Symptoms may include sneezing, runny nose, cough, shortness of breath and nasal congestion.
to feed
Food allergies are common in adults and can be caused by a variety of foods, including nuts, shellfish, eggs, milk, and wheat. Symptoms may include hives, bloating, abdominal cramps, diarrhea and vomiting.
medical
Adults can also develop allergies to medications, including antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and blood pressure medications. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and can include rash, swelling, shortness of breath, and anaphylaxis.
insect bite
Insect sting allergies are common in adults and can be caused by bee, wasp, ant, and mosquito stings. Symptoms can include pain, swelling, redness and, in rare cases, anaphylaxis.
Why Do Some Allergies Only Occur in Adult Life?
Although allergies can develop at any stage of life, many people find their allergies worsen or first appear in adulthood. The reasons for the development of these allergies in adult life are still not fully understood by scientists, but it is known that certain factors can trigger allergies, for example:
long exposure
Some allergies can develop after prolonged exposure to an allergen. For example, a person who has never had a pet allergy may develop a cat allergy after living with a cat for several years.
hormonal changes
Hormonal changes that occur during adulthood, such as pregnancy or menopause, can affect the immune system and make people more likely to develop allergies.
environmental factors
Another factor that can also affect the immune system and make people more prone to developing allergies is exposure to pollutants, chemicals, and other environmental irritants.
Life style
Lifestyle changes such as diet, exposure to new environments or hygiene habits can affect the immune system and trigger allergies.
family history
Some allergies can be inherited and only appear in adult life. For example, if one of the parents is allergic to certain substances, children may inherit this tendency and develop similar allergies as adults.
importance of diagnosis
Diagnosing allergies in adult life is essential for effective treatment and avoiding health complications. In addition, allergies are often easily confused with other health conditions such as the common cold, sinusitis or even other respiratory diseases, which can lead to inappropriate treatments and exacerbate the condition.
An accurate diagnosis can help identify the type of allergy, identify the allergens causing the reaction, and guide the most appropriate treatment. Your doctor may use a variety of methods to diagnose allergies, including skin tests, blood tests, imaging tests, and clinical evaluation.
After diagnosis, the doctor can prescribe medications to relieve symptoms and preventive measures to avoid exposure to allergens.
If you suspect you have allergies, it is important to see an allergist for an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Source: Tec Mundo
I’m Blaine Morgan, an experienced journalist and writer with over 8 years of experience in the tech industry. My expertise lies in writing about technology news and trends, covering everything from cutting-edge gadgets to emerging software developments. I’ve written for several leading publications including Gadget Onus where I am an author.
