May be due to allergies, fatigue, sleeping too long, or screaming or simply because we are getting older. baggy eyes They can appear for many reasons. However, they all respond to the same factors. elasticity, thickness and pigmentation of the skinas well as fat, circulation and genes These are the parameters that usually affect whether we have more or less dark circles.
They do not represent any health problem, but aesthetically they are not at all pleasant for those who have them. Therefore, there are many options for their treatment, from surgeries to some home remedies that do not have much scientific evidence.
But what does science say about dark circles? How can all of the above parameters converge to form those bags under the eyes? Is there anything we can do to avoid them, or do we just need to get used to the idea that in some cases they will always be a part of us?
Let’s start from the beginning: what are dark circles?
By the term “dark circles” we mean both swelling Like darkening of the skin under the eyes. In science, these phenomena are called periorbital edema or periorbital hyperpigmentation.
In both cases, they are associated with skin around the eyes this is thinner and less smooth body. So two things happen. Since it is not very smooth, any disturbance, such as accumulation of fluid or fat, can change its shape. In addition, being so thin, you can see everything that happens behind it. blood vessels are transparentc and even fatty deposits, which also cause inflammation.
The loss of collagen with age leads to the appearance of dark circles under the eyes.
Some people are more prone to dark circles genetic causes. Also, fair-skinned people are more prone to darkening. However, in some cases pockets do not begin to appear until over 40 or 50 years of age.
It’s because there is less collagen, a protein that helps keep skin smooth. But there are other influencing factors.
The role of blood vessels
Yes we have dorI’m measuring wrong, maybe we’ll get nice dark circles. The same thing happens if we have allergies or if we cried a lot lately. In all these cases, the cause of the formation of pockets is the accumulation of blood in the blood vessels.
When we are very tired or stressed blood circulation it slows down around the eyes. This causes the blood to pool like stagnant water. In addition capillarieswhich are the smallest blood vessels, stretch and drip lightly, causing the characteristic darkening of dark circles.
The same thing happens if we rub our eyes a lot. In fact, it further increases allergy-related dark circles. But not only blood is associated with dark circles. He also has thick.
What does fat have to do with dark circles?
It is known that fat is also associated with dark circles, although there is some dilemma about the reasons.
What is clear is that accumulation of fat under the eyes this contributes to the inflammation of this area, which leads to the typical pouches. On the one hand, it is believed that fat reserves can be found around the eyes exit the shell that contains them. This, moreover, will increase with age due to the loss of collagen. However, in 2008, a group of plastic surgeons at the University of California, Los Angeles published a study stating a different hypothesis. According to them, the problem is not that the membrane weakens with age, but that the level of fat increases over the years.
Be that as it may, these are quite related reasons, which show that both fat and age are significant factors in the development of dark circles. Of course, you should not demonize this fat, because it is around the eyes upholster the territory and protect it.
What can we do to avoid them?
If our dark circles have genetic originthere is little we can do to avoid them. At best you can use plastic surgeryin particular, to the operation known as blepharoplasty. In addition, cosmetic surgeons can perform procedures with botoxto restore skin elasticity. However, these are treatments that can be misleading and dangerous, so it’s important to choose a professional who will perform them well.
Apart from this, there are home remedies such as accommodation cucumber slicesbut their effectiveness has not been proven. Creams with ingredients aimed at improve skin elasticity they can also be effective, although they are not a panacea.
Eating very salty foods can increase dark circles because more fluid is retained.
Therefore, the most important thing is to lead a lifestyle that promotes as few dark circles as possible. Proper sleep, regular exercise, and a balanced diet are factors that can help a lot.. In the latter case, it is also important to reduce consumption very salty foodssince salt promotes fluid retention and, again, causes an increase in dark circles.
In addition, genetics dictates the rules. Although we can also resort to make-up and, above all, to work on self-esteem. Our dark circles don’t define us, it doesn’t become an obsession.
Source: Hiper Textual
