Who invented the first machine gun?

Machine gun is a firearm that can shoot very fast. A few models of this equipment He managed to shoot 500 to 1000 shots for a long timeit causes terrible damage.

This weapon, which was created in the nineteenth century, completely changed the wars that occurred since then. However, one of the reasons for his development would probably never go through his head.

Invention of the Machine Rifle

Since firearms were created, at the end of the Middle Ages, attempts to design a weapon that could make a few shots without charging. In 19718, a man named James Puckle in London was a patented with a rotating -cylinder machine rifle model that feeds cartridges into his camera. It was the first step in such artillery, which developed in the nineteenth century with the invention of percussion capsules.

The new weapon was later widely used in the American Civil War, and the first successful model was the Gatling machine rifle developed by American Richard Jordan Gatling. He worked from various doner pipes that increased firepower.

In the 1880s, The smokeless promotion of the gunpowder can convert the crank machine gun into an automatic weapon. He was able to trigger a bolt, expented the spent and charging. The American Hiram Stevens Maxim was the inventor of the first model of this species, which was soon expanding and copied by other manufacturers.

This new type of weapon will be very important in a new conflict: World War I In this case, the machine gun fed by the cupboard was one of the most commonly used weapons, so that the confrontation was known as the “War of Machinery”. However, the use of this equipment had just begun.

How did machine guns affect wars?

The First World War, which took place between 28 July 1914 and 11 November 1918, entered history for technical reasons: Many believe it In this case, the development of military and civil technology took place. During this period, many weapons were invented and the “evolution” of the machine gun is among the most remembered events.

Immediately before the beginning, in 1887, his commanders were adopted by the German army, which was influenced by his ability to cause mass damage. It didn’t take long for the Germans to produce a machine gun on their own.

When the war began in 1914, It had 12,000 of these weapons in the world – a number rising to 100,000 in a very short time. At the end of World War I, the machine gun was already completely automatic and showed technical capacity to shoot up to 600 shots per minute.

Nevertheless, the equipment continued to be developed and even led to new shooting methods. Among them was the dam prepared by the British and allied forces in 1916. It was a technique that allowed troops to throw their own soldiers’ heads and provided unexpected attacks to the enemies. Once again, A very harmful and warm meeting – Just as the atomic bomb will be at different rates later.

Machine gun created to hunt bears

Surprisingly, weapons are not always detailed to cause further violence among people. And this is the curious story of Hiram Maxim, known for reflecting and building the first portable and completely automatic weapon in the world.

In his autobiography, Maxim said he saw people tired of the axis of the axis when Maxim grew up in Maine. “My father was the greatest passion of life to kill a bear, but he never did it.” For this reason, he started to work with Woodworking at the age of 14 until he was moved to the use of rice.

Maxim, known as the great inventor, is an automatic mouse and a fountain It will be triggered by a fire and then automatically inform the firefight through Telegraph.

At the age of 30, he was transferred to London, where he began to work on a machine gun model as an engineer at the United States Electric Lighting in New York. His pioneer, Gatling Machinery Rifle was manually run, operated by Crank. To maximize the effectiveness of the gun, Maxim developed a smokeless explosives with a combination of nitrocellulose and nitroglycerin.

In 1884, he founded Maxim Gun Company in England to produce his new weapon to the British Army five years later. On November 24, 1916, the engineer died just a few days before the Somme War, the bloody one of the World War I, and more than one million soldiers died in a conflict marked with the use of machine guns. All this somehow began in the dream of a child who wanted to help his father hunt Bears.

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