Scientists, ‘the molecule of the’ universe ‘found the new formation tools.

As we know, the Universe turned out to be about 13.8 billion years ago, triggering a expansion of hydrogen and helium, and provided the first gas clouds that help the formation of celestial objects. Shortly after, basic molecules emerged for the development of the universe.

In short, the stars graduated first, then the planets and other celestial bodies followed. Besides, Later after Big Bang, the basic molecule (H3+), known as trihidrogen, which is considered necessary for the formation of star, appeared And for the synthesis of chemical compounds in the primitive universe.

In a new study published in Nature Communications, a scientist team at Michigan State University (MSU) made an in -depth analysis. Understand the role of H3+nicknamed “molecule that makes the universe”.

Currently, science acknowledges that Trhydrogen plays an important role in the formation of star, but researchers want to deepen their effects on cosmos chemistry. Actually, One of the main objectives of the study was to identify new ways for the formation of this molecule.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2a0hmxdz4xg

Has the Science Society already defines the main H3 educational mechanism?: Initially, the molecule appeared when molecular hydrogen (H2) collided with the ionized version (H2+). However, new studies have demonstrated an alternative method in which Trhydrogen can consist of two -layer ionized organic molecules.

The previous MSU research had already found evidence of other processes containing this molecule. However, new discoveries for scientists can contribute to the deeper understanding of the issue.

“H3+is a small molecule that may not be as important as water or proteins on earth, but it is a molecule that we really want to understand in terms of how fast your chemical reactions are,” said Piotr Pych, Professor of the Department of Piotr Pych. He said.

“Molecule that makes the universe”

Scientists team, double ionized circulatory mechanism has set a new way to the formation of H3+. In this process, the molecule is exposed to high amounts of energy such as high -power cosmic rays or lasers and loses two electrons.

Before this discovery, researchers believed that when exposed to this amount of energy, two layers of ionized molecules should be violently disintegrated. ButWhat happened in the structure H2 formation, eventually captured an extra proton and transformed into H3+until the molecule wandered.

The new study analyzed the formation of H3+ in compounds known as methyl-halogens and pseudohalojens.

The authors argue that hydrogen shows that the hydrogen is not immediately scattered, but continues to circulate in the structure for a significant time to capture an extra proton – a very unusual result in the current information.

Unqualified H3+ ‘molecule that makes the universe’ is called.. In order to show these results visually, the researchers performed calculation simulations and created animations that show reactions responsible for their real -time formations.

The authors also confirmed other molecules that could form H3+ through double ionization and identified some of them that did not produce the same result. Then, Through this mechanism, they were able to develop a series of rules that help to identify organic compounds with the potential to produce trihidrogen.

To achieve these results, the group used a combination of Ultra -Summer Laser Spectroscopy and -tel -Series Calculation Chemistry. In this way, they managed to confirm their theoretical calculations through experiments confirming the findings.

MSU, Marcos Dantus, “Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe, so the H2+ H2+ meeting is still the key. Therefore, in these common molecular clouds, there are so many organic molecules that H3+ is still possible to form too much H3+ by the processes we work for.” He said.

Why is trihidrogen (H3+) so important?

Until recently, scientists only knew the traditional H3+formation method, but new results have shown that other mechanisms in the universe can also provide creation. If this is approved, Trhydrogen can be much more than he thought before.

A few chemical reactions occur in space because H3+ moves as a kind of reactive. For example, he played an important role in the birth of the first stars and in the formation of organic molecules, which contributed to life construction blocks as we know.

According to the team, Discoveries can help several scientists who examine the effect of H3+ on the interstellar environment.. This theme is discussed even in the astrochemical community.

“Although only a few more of the H3+ molecules in the universe due to the small organic compounds that we and others work, the models used by scientists to examine the processes such as star formation may need to be revised.”

The elements that make up the universe have emerged in extreme cosmic processes, and many of them are found only in space. Do you want to know more? Understand why the abundant elements in the universe are so rare on earth. Until next time!